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Haakon the Crazy
Håkon the Crazy (Old Norse: Hákon galinn, Norwegian: ''Håkon Galen'') was a Norwegian earl and Birkebeiner chieftain during the civil war era in Norway. He was born no later than the 1170s and died in 1214. His epithet "the Crazy" can also be translated as frenzied, furious or frantic and probably refers to ferociousness in battle.
〔(''Håkon Galen'' (Den store danske) )〕
==Background==
Håkon was the son of Folkvid the Lawspeaker and king Sigurd Munn's Illegitimate daughter Cecilia. Cecilia had been married off to Folkvid, the lawspeaker in Värmland in Sweden, by her father's enemies after he had been defeated and killed in 1155. In 1177, Sverre arrived in Norway and took over leadership of the Birkebeiner rebel faction. Sverre claimed to be an Illegitimate son of king Sigurd Munn, and thus Cecilia's half-brother. Subsequently Cecilia left her husband and returned to Norway, probably taking young Håkon with her. After Sverre succeeded in winning the throne of Norway, Cecilia had her marriage to Folkvid annulled, claiming she had been forced to marry him against her will.〔(''Håkon Galen, Jarl'' (Norsk biografisk leksikon. Forfatter, Knut Peter Lyche Arstad) )〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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